Course Summary: The United Nations Charter
Course Title: The United Nations Charter
Instructor: Dr. Hawkar J. Majeed
Department: International Relations and Diplomacy
University: University of Cihan
Academic Year: 2024-2025
Course Overview:
This course provides an in-depth examination of the United Nations Charter, the foundational treaty of the United Nations (UN) that outlines its principles, functions, and the legal framework for international cooperation. Students will explore the historical context of the Charter's creation, its key articles, and how the Charter shapes modern international relations. The course is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of how the UN operates to maintain peace, promote human rights, and foster international cooperation.
Course Objectives:
By the end of the course, students will be able to:
1. Understand the historical background and the drafting process of the UN Charter.
2. Analyze the structure and main functions of the UN as laid out in the Charter.
3. Interpret key articles of the Charter, including those related to the Security Council, General Assembly, and International Court of Justice.
4. Assess the role of the UN Charter in contemporary international politics and its impact on global governance.
5. Critically evaluate the challenges and successes of the UN in fulfilling its mission as outlined in the Charter.
Key Topics:
- Historical Context: Origins of the United Nations and the drafting of the Charter in 1945.
- Preamble and Purpose: The vision of peace, security, and cooperation.
- Principles of the United Nations: Sovereignty, territorial integrity, and non-interference.
- Main Organs of the UN: Structure and functions of the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), Trusteeship Council, International Court of Justice, and Secretariat.
- Peace and Security: Articles related to conflict resolution, peacekeeping, and the role of the Security Council.
- Human Rights and International Law: The UN's role in promoting human rights and developing international law.
Assessment and Evaluation:
- Class Participation: 10%
- Quizzes: 20%
- Midterm Exam: 30%
- Research Paper: 20%
- Final Exam: 20%
Learning Resources:
Students will engage with the primary text of the United Nations Charter and supplemental readings, including case studies, academic articles, and relevant UN reports. Interactive activities, including discussions and debates, will further deepen understanding of the UN's role in global governance.